Extremely Sensitive Thermotaxis of the Nematode Meloidogyne incognita.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Eggs of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita were acclimated to 23 C. Newly hatched second-stage juveniles migrated toward higher temperatures when placed in shallow thermal gradients averaging 23 C. The threshold gradient for this response was below 0.001 C/cm, with a best estimate of 4 x 10 C/cm. Calculations of physical limitations on thermotaxis indicate that this sensitivity is well within the limits of what is physically possible.
منابع مشابه
ارزیابی عکس العمل ارقام رایج فلفل در ایران نسبت به نماتد ریشهگرهی (Meloidogyne incognita race 2) در شرایط گلخانه
Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are the limiting factors of agriculture crops including pepper. The M. incognita has widely distributed in pepper fields of Gilan Province. In this study, eleven pepper cultivars including AA pepper (Hyb. Coyame- Petoseed, Hyb. Aziz- Petoseed, Hyb. Bounty- Petoseed) and Bell peppers (California Wonder 301- Petoseed, Hyb. Camelot- Petoseed, Hyb. King Arthur...
متن کاملاثر نماتد (Meloidogyne incognita race 2) روی صفات ریشه و اندامهای هوایی دو رقم حساس و متحمل گوجهفرنگی
Root-knot nematodes cause physiological and anatomical disorders in plants. The present study contains the results of an investigation of the effect of Meloidogyne incognita race2 on the growth of roots and aerial organs of tomato under greenhouse conditions. The experiment in a completely randomized design split split plot on two susceptible (Falat Y) and tolerante (Gina VF) tomatoes variety w...
متن کاملResponse of Trifolium repens Clones to Infection by Meloidogyne incognita and Peanut Stunt Virus.
The responses of selected clones of white clover (Trifolium repens) to simultaneous infection by the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) and peanut stunt virus (PSV) were determined. Two white clover clones, which were resistant (NC-R) or sensitive (NC-S) to ozone injury, were evaluated. Plant growth and M. incognita reproduction were measured. Root, stolon, and top growth were ...
متن کاملBiological Control of Meloidogyne incognita by Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pasteuria penetrans.
The root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita was controlled more effectively and yields of host plants were greater when Paecilomyces lilacinus and Pasteuria penetrans were applied together in field microplots than when either was applied alone. Yields of winter vetch from microplots inoculated with the nematode and with both organisms were not statistically different from yields from uninocula...
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The Nematodes are roundworms that are found in every environment of the earth. While some species are harmful parasites, others play a vital role in nutrient cycle and medical research. Nematode infestation in the fields is poly-specific; however, depending on the agro-climatic conditions, one or two species are dominant over the rest. The present studies attempts to observe and control the roo...
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عنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of nematology
دوره 20 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1988